According to Erik H. Erikson, the process of social development consists of:
- <em>Infancy:</em> Where the individual learns to trust and mistrust.
- <em>Toddlerhood:</em> Where the individual discerns challenge vs autonomy.
- <em>Preschool:</em> Where the individual understands the difference between initiative and guilt.
- <em>Pre-Adolescence:</em> Where the individual learns about industriousness and inferiority.
- <em>Adolescence:</em> Where the individual struggles between identity and confusion.
- <em>Young Adulthood:</em> Where the individual deals between intimacy or isolation
- <em>Middle-Adulthood:</em> Where the individual confronts the challenge of trying to make the difference.
- <em>Old Age:</em> Where the individual struggles between integrity and despair.
The mentioned book tries to portrait the development of the individual throughout his years at a school. It uses the early sub-processes of Socialization (Infancy, Toddlerhood, Preschool, Pre-Adolescence, and Adolescence) as a base for its analysis and subsequent conclusions.
The Ottoman Empire. Answer B
Hot because if you lick cold you are not that good you will have a cold so that's why I pick hot.
Answer:
Herbert Spencer and William Graham Sumner
Explanation:
Social Darwinism is a theory that states that humans go through the same laws of natural selection as the one that animals and plants go through, a theory proposed originally by Charles Darwin in his "<em>survival of the fittest</em>" phrase.
However, <u>Herbert Spencer</u>, British philosopher and scientist, proposed that "humans in society also go through a struggle for existence as the 'survival of the fittest'". Similar to Darwin, he stated that natural selection acts on the survival of the individuals who are good competitors. Moreover, <u>William Graham Sumner</u><u> </u>stands out amongst the most important and influencial Social Darwinists that were once inspired by Spencer.
Therefore, advocates of economic, national, or racial "survival of the fittest" ideas actually drew less on biologist Charles Darwin than on <u>Herbert Spencer </u>and, frequently, on <u>W. Graham Sumner</u> as well.
D) 538 because the Electoral College includes 2 senators from each state (aka 100) plus all the House of Rep. (aka 438).