Answer:
The reverend learns that Turner went to the island with Lizzie Griffin, an African American girl.
Explanation:
Transcendentalism is a philosophical movement developed in the USA in the 1820s, which focuses on the kindness of people and nature, as well as on people's independence and ability to depend on oneself. It was born in opposition to the intellectualism and spirituality of the time. Consequently, Thoreau's quote reflects his conscious and intentional decision to move to the forest in order to discover the meaning of life and his own independent self.
C. irrelevant means of topic, doesn’t make sense with what’s going on, not useful