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Yuliya22 [10]
3 years ago
9

A survey question revealed that at a particular college 87 percent of students worked at least sometime during their undergradua

te career and 13 percent did not work at all. Another question showed that 32 percent of the students worked throughout their undergraduate career. A pie chart is created that includes the category "Students who worked sometime during their undergraduate career, but not throughout." What would the central angle be for this category? A. 198 degrees B. 47 degrees C. 313 degrees D. 115 degrees
Mathematics
1 answer:
Elanso [62]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct option is A. 198 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the provided information.

87 percent of students worked at least sometime during their undergraduate career and 13 percent did not work at all.

Another question showed that 32 percent of the students worked throughout their undergraduate career.

87 percent  of the students worked at least sometime during the college. Out of them 32% worked throughout the college.

Therefore, the students who worked sometime during their undergraduate career, but not throughout are:

(87-32)% = 55% .

As we know the angle measure in circle  is 360 degrees.

55% of 360° is:

\frac{55}{100}\times360= 198

Hence, the measure of central angle would be 198 degrees

Therefore, the correct option is A. 198 degrees

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Answer:

15.24% probability that at least 2 will still stand after 35 years

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the binomial distribution and the exponential distribution.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

In which C_{n,x} is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}

And p is the probability of X happening.

Exponential distribution:

The exponential probability distribution, with mean m, is described by the following equation:

f(x) = \mu e^{-\mu x}

In which \mu = \frac{1}{m} is the decay parameter.

The probability that x is lower or equal to a is given by:

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P(X \leq x) = 1 - e^{-\mu x}

The probability of finding a value higher than x is:

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We have to find P(X > 35)

P(X > 35) = 1 - P(X \leq x) = 1 - (1 - e^{-\mu x}) = e^{-0.04*35} = 0.2466

What is the probability that at least 2 will still stand after 35 years?

Now binomial.

Each tower has a 0.2466 probability of being standing after 35 years, so p = 0.2466

3 towers, so n = 3

We have to find:

P(X \geq 2) = P(X = 2) + P(X = 3)

In which

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

P(X = 2) = C_{3,2}.(0.2466)^{2}.(0.7534)^{1} = 0.1374

P(X = 3) = C_{3,3}.(0.2466)^{3}.(0.7534)^{0} = 0.0150

P(X \geq 2) = P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) = 0.1374 + 0.0150 = 0.1524

15.24% probability that at least 2 will still stand after 35 years

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