Answer:
B) The mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products,
Explanation:
Given that the reaction is balanced, the mass of the reactants must equal to the mass of the products.
We know this by virtue of the law of conservation of mass.
The law of conservation of mass states that "in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed but atoms are rearranged".
Therefore, if the reaction is chemically balanced, the mass of reactants must be the same as the mass of the products in the reaction.
The second choice is the right one.
Answer:
Causal association is defined as two events in which one event leads to the cause/development of the second event such as the consumption of trans-fats and the onset of heart disease. In order to show the causal association, it is necessary to ensure that the 3 criteria of temporality, consistency, and strength are satisfied with respect to the relationship between consumption of trans fats and heart disease. According to this example involving the relationship between trans-fats and heart disease, temporality could be satisfied if one is consuming an excessive amount of foods containing trans-fats such asFrench fries, and who then ends up suffering from heart disease. In order to fulfill the criteria of strength, statistical tests would need to be performed in order to establish that there is a positive correlation between the individuals who consume trans-fats 10 times per week are shown to develop and require treatment for heart disease 90% of the time. Lastly, consistency may be fulfilled by showing that the same results are occurring despite applying the same testing measures on different groups of individuals during various increments. By applying the same tests on different groups, the chances of creating false-positives within the study can be significantly lowered. Numerous studies can be used to determine whether meaningful statements regarding the causal relationship between two factors can be established. By performing multiple studies on individuals’ eating habits and their health outcomes, researchers may then determine whether a relationship exists between the health challenges that they are faced with and the items that they consume.
Explanation:
Answer:
prenatal environments
Explanation:
Depending on the number of fertilized eggs and when the zygote division occurs, there are different types of twins. For example, If the zygote is formed by the union of an ovule and a sperm that after fertilization is divided to create two embryos, they are born identical twins, these babies carry the same genetic information.
Answer:
The probability is 1/2
Explanation:
Heterozygous for sickle cell allele is AS
Homozygous allele is SS
AS SS
The offspring formed include
AS, AS, SS, SS
The probability of their children being carriers include
Number of AS/ Total number of offspring
= 2/4 =1/2 or 0.5
