Answer:
James Chadwick
Explanation:
In his first experiment, Rutherford was unable to predict the total mass of nucleus. He noticed that if only electrons and protons are present in the nucleus then by adding their masses, it falls short of the net mass of the atom. so he concluded that there must be another particle and that Particle was later discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Answer:
By passing the gas through lime water
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction of vinegar with calcium carbonate in the form of marble chips is shown below;
CaCO3(s) + 2CH3COOH(aq) ---------> Ca(CH3COO)2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g).
We can see from the reaction equation that the gas produced is carbon dioxide. This gas is identified by passing the gas through lime water. If lime water turns milky, then the gas is truly carbon dioxide.
Answer:
For young organic materials, the carbon-14 (radiocarbon) method is used. The effective dating range of the carbon-14 method is between 100 and 50,000 years.
Explanation:
The answer is the explanation.
To answer this question, we can use the following equation:
where e is the energy change, h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light (m/s), and lambda is wavelength in meters. So then we can plug in the information:
So the energy that is omitted by the atom is 
.
