<span>Actually, the heat of reaction hrxn s calculated by taking the sum of the heats of formation of the products minus the sum of the heats of formation of the reactants. However, at heat of formations of pure elements at atmospheric conditions is zero, therefore the hf of N2 is not important since it is zero anyway.</span>

8 0

4 years ago

A voltaic cell using Cu/Cu²⁺ and Sn/Sn²⁺ half-cells is set up at standard conditions, and each compartment has a volume of 345 m

Nadusha1986 [10]

The mass of copper deposited is 9.589 g .

Given ,

A volatile cell using Cu/Cu2+ and Sn/Sn2+ half cells is set up at standard conditions ,and each compartment has a volume of 345 ml .

current = 0.17 A

time = 48 hrs =48 (60) (60) =172800 sec

we know , I = Q/t

thus , Q ,charge= It = 0.17 (17280) =29376 C

Then ,atomic mass of copper is 63 g

And valency of Cu is 2.

Thus , the equivalent mass of copper is 63/2 = 31.5

We know , 96500 coulombs of electricity produce copper = 31.5 g

29376 C of electricity produce copper =9.589 g

Hence , 9.589 g of Copper is deposited .

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4 0

2 years ago