I believe it’s the first one
The American colonist did not have enough justification to rebel against great Britain. American colonists wanted freedom from being controlled by Britain. How ever American colonist brutally controlled the African Americans, and subjected them to harsh slavery. They were hypocritical to request freedom, but enslave innocent people.
Answer:
Fourteenth Amendment
Explanation:
Congress drafted the Fourteenth Amendment, which prevented states from denying rights and privileges to any U.S. citizen, now defined as "all persons born or naturalized in the United States." This definition was expressly intended to overrule and nullify the Dred Scott decision.