Malignant tumors are classified according to the type of cells that give rise to them.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-A
Explanation:
Chromosomal abnormalities are caused when the chromosome pair fails to disintegrate through a process called non-disjunction. The non-disjunction of chromosomes usually takes place at the anaphase I or II of meiosis I which involves the X and Y chromosomes.
The abnormality observed with 45 chromosomes or reduction in one sex chromosome or 45, XO is caused when one X copy of a chromosome is completely absent in the cell.
The cause for the loss of one chromosome is the non-disjunction during meiosis I.
Thus, option-A is the correct answer.
Fats and lipids are hydrophobic which makes them water repelling compounds. Therefore, presence of a waxy coating on the outer skin of the desert plant prevents loss of water via evaporation from the skin of the plants. This helps the plant store water and increases its survival period.
Answer:
The more newly synthesized peptides had greater levels of radiolabeled H
Explanation:
Using immature red blood cells (reticulocytes), Dintzis showed that polypeptide chains of hemoglobin were created from N-terminal to the C terminus during translation. Dintzis labeled with radioactive amino acids that were being actively translated, subsequently digested the translated proteins with trypsin and finally determined the amount of tryptic protein fragments. From this experiment, Dintzis observed that the radioactive products were concentrated in the C-terminus (i.e., labeled amino acids appeared first in the C terminal tryptic peptides), thereby showing that the direction of protein synthesis is from the N terminus to the C terminus.
The best answer is B.
DNA is sometimes referred to as the blue print of the cell's information because it is the store house in which all genetic information necessary for the cell's survival and reproduction is kept.
Without DNA, there cannot be any continuation of life and no new generation of organisms. All living cells and organisms are essentially made up of protein in different forms. Apart from water, proteins are the most abundant molecules in the cell and body where they serves as the major structural component and are essential for growth and maintenance. Information for all these proteins is found in DNA. Without DNA, there can be no protein hence no life.