Corporations and governments finance their activities by issuing stock or bonds which are <em>purchased by the public directly from the issuing corporation or government entity</em>. This is considered the primary market, which provides investors their first chance to purchase new security.
There are two major types of business transactions: business to business (B2B) and business to consumers (B2C).
When a company engages in B2B transactions, they are selling their products or services to another business or individual that will resell them to individual consumers. For example, Nike sells shoes to Foot Locker, and then Foot Locker resells them to final consumers.
Businesses engaged in B2B transactions use specific marketing strategies aimed at their wholesale clients which usually vary from marketing strategies aimed at final consumers, e.g. offer discounts for buying in bulk.
Survey township, seldom known as Congressional township, essentially been utilized by the US Public Land Survey System, which is nominally by the U.S. review it was been approximately estimated that it is "six miles by six miles" aside. The precincts are referenced by a valuation method that determines the township in association to a chief meridian (north-south) furthermore, the baseline (east-west). The estimated dimensions of a township in the rectangular review system are six miles by six miles.