Answer:
Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) --the Spanish Civil War started as the right-wing uprising against the left-wing democratic regime of Spain. Headed by chief Francisco Franco, the national rebels fought the long and violent civil war against their Republican enemies. Franco was received considerable military assistance from Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy. Russia assisted the Republican position. Franco won the battle in 1939 and made up the Fascist regime. The conflict is considered one of the human conflicts leading to World war Two. Hellenic Civil War (1946-1949) --the first significant military battle of the Cold War. Communist rebels endorsed by Yugoslavia and other Communist countries struggled against the pro-Western Greek regime, which was made considerable assistance by the United States and the united kingdom. The battle ended with The government success.
John Adams defended the soldiers
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the principle that the US should give support to countries or peoples threatened by Soviet forces or Communist insurrection. First expressed in 1947 by US President Truman in a speech to Congress seeking aid for Greece and Turkey, the doctrine was seen by the Communists as an open declaration of the Cold War.
I am assuming they settled there because the land must be good for crops and agriculture since it is called the "Fertile Crescent", fertile which must mean the land has good soil.