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kirill [66]
3 years ago
6

The following bond investment transactions were completed during a recent year by Starks Company: Year 1 Jan. 31 Purchased 75, $

1,000 government bonds at 100 plus accrued interest of $375 (one month). The bonds pay 6% annual interest on July 1 and January 1. July 1 Received semiannual interest on bond investment. Aug. 30 Sold 35, $1,000 bonds at 98 plus $350 accrued interest (two months).
a. Journalize the entries for these transactions.
b. Provide the December 31, Year 1, adjusting journal entry for semiannual interest earned on the bonds.
Business
1 answer:
Nadusha1986 [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entries is shown below:-

Jan 31

Investment in Govt Bonds Dr, $75,000

Interest Receivable Dr, $375  

      To Cash 75,375

(Being cash is recorded)

July 31

Cash Dr $2,250  

      To Interest Receivable $375

       To Interest Income 1,875

($75000 × 6% × 5 ÷ 12)

(Being interest on bond is recorded)

Aug 30

Cash Dr, $34,650

Loss on Sale of Bonds Dr, $700

($35,000 - 980 × $35)                

     To Investment in Govt Bonds $35,000

      To Interest Income $350

(Being loss on sale is recorded)

Dec 31

Interest Receivable Dr,  $1,200  

To Interest Income $1,200

(40 × $1,000 × 6% × 6 ÷ 12)

(Being interest on bonds is recorded)

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What is the primary role of consumers in a free market economy?
S_A_V [24]

Answer:

The consumer is the one who pays to consume the goods and services produced.

Explanation:

As such consumers play a vital role in the economic system of a nation. In absence of effective demand the producers would lack a key to motivation

4 0
2 years ago
Reese, a calendar-year taxpayer, uses the cash method of accounting for her sole proprietorship. In late December, she received
AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

a. What is the after-tax cost if she pays the $20,000 bill in December?

= $20,000 x (1 - 32%) = $13,600

b. What is the after-tax cost if she pays the $20,000 bill in January?

total after tax cost (including investment revenue):

= $20,000 x (1 - 35%) = $13,000

= -$20,000 x 12% x 1/12 x (1 - 35%) = -$130

= $12,870

c. Should Reese pay the $20,000 bill in December or January?

January, since the after tax cost is lower

d. What is the after-tax cost if she expects her marginal tax rate to be 24 percent next year and pays the $20,000 bill in January?

= $20,000 x (1 - 24%) = $15,200

= -$20,000 x 12% x 1/12 x (1 - 24%) = -$152

= $15,048

e. Should Reese pay the $20,000 bill in December or January if she expects her marginal tax rate to be 32 percent this year and 24 percent next year?

December, since the after tax cost is lower

5 0
2 years ago
For the first time in two years, Big G (the cereal division of General Mills) raised cereal prices by 4 percent. If, as a result
bearhunter [10]

Answer:

b. inelastic

c. Yes - it decreased

Explanation:

Elasticitiy of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price.

Elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded/ percentage change in price

= -2/4 = -0.5

The absolute value is 0.5

If the absolute value of the coffiecnet of elasticity of demand is less than one, demand is inelastic.

Demand is inelastic if a change in price has no effect on quantity demanded .

We can tell that the quantity demanded fell because of the negative sign in front of the percentage change in quantity demanded.

I hope my answer helps you

7 0
3 years ago
etermine the degree of operating leverage for each approach at current sales levels. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.
viktelen [127]

Answer: $1,376,000.

Explanation:

So, we are given the following data or parameters or information which is going to assist us in solving this question effectively;

(1). The current approach and automated approach for Contribution Margin Ratio is 25 % and 50 % respectively.

(2). The current approach and automated approach for Break-even point in Sales Dollar is $ 1,248,000 and $ 1,312,000 respectively.

(3). The current approach and automated approach for Degree of Operating Leverage is 4.18 and 5 respectively.

(4). The current and automated approach for Decline in net income for a 10 % decline in sales is 41.8 % and 50 %.

(5). The current and automated approach for level of Sales where net income will be same under both options is $ 1,376,000 and $ 1,376,000 Respectively.

(6). The current approach and automated approach for Margin of Safety Ratio is 24% and 20% respectively.

Note that;

(1). BP = TFC / CMR

Where BP= Break-even point in sales dollar, TFC = Total Fixed Cost and CMR= Contribution Margin Ratio.

(2). MSR = ( ASD - BSD) / ASD × 100.

Where MSR= Margin of Safety Ratio,ASD=Actual Sales dollars, BSD= Break-even Sales dollars , and ASD = Actual Sales dollars.

(3). CMR = CM ÷ Sales × 100.

CMR = Contribution margin ratio, CM =Contribution Margin.

(4). DOL = CM ÷ NI.

Where DOL = Degree of Operating Leverage, CM = Contribution Margin and NI = Net Income.

Decline in net income for a 10 % decline in sales = OL x 10.

Where OL => Operating Leverage.

We then say that V = level of sales.

=> V x 25 % - 312,000 = V x 50 % - 656,000.

=> 0.25 V = 344,000.

V = $ 1,376,000.

4 0
2 years ago
Carin, a widow, elected to receive the proceeds of a $150,000 life insurance policy on the life of her deceased husband in 10 in
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Answer:

The correct answer to the following question is option B) $2500 .

Explanation:

Given information -

Proceeds to be received on life insurance - $150,000

Carin receives 10 installments of $17,500 each , which takes total amount to - $175,000

Premiums paid by Carins husband - $60,000

Carin collected - $17,500 from insurance company

The interest element that would be included in her gross income -

$175,000 - $150,000

= $25,000

She is receiving payments in form of annuity, and the amount that should be included in her gross income in the first year should -

$25,000 / $175,000  x  $17,500

= $2500

8 0
3 years ago
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