Answer: Price lining
Explanation: Price lining can be defined as a situation in which the goods are categorized as per the basis of their quality. Price lining is done by business entities with the goal of achieving larger customer base which will further result in higher profits.
In the given case, the manufacturer is offering three types of models in market each having different price as per its quality. Thus, we can conclude that the given example is a case of price lining. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
a. of widespread entrepreneurship.
Explanation:
According to the Institute for Management Development, a business education school that is situated in Lausanne, Switzerland. In its annual rankings on the performance of 63 economies across the globe. In 2018 rated the United States of America as the topmost economy in competitiveness. Based on various data gathered and surveyed, the education school cited "widespread entrepreneurship" as the major reason behind it.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: fall; decrease
Explanation:
People save in order to be able to consume in future. If it is discovered that there will be no fixture, there would be no need to save. The supply of loanable funds would therefore decrease as people stopped saving. 
Because there is reduced loanable funds, less investments would be done as these require loanable funds. With less investments being done, the economic output will decrease. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
 10% 
Explanation:
Value of investment in the beginning = $30,000
Value of investment at the end = $30,000 (1 + 0.08)
                                                     = $30,000 × 1.08
                                                     = $32,400
Interest paid = $15,000 × 6%
                      = $900
Rate of return:



       = 10% 
Rate of return is 10% if the price of Telecom stock goes up by 8% during the next year.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Dividends that were paid last year = $200
Retained earnings = $522
Net Income = Retained earnings + Dividends paid = 200+522 =722
Tax rate was 38%.
Earnings before tax (EBT) = Net income/ (1-tax rate) =722/(1-0.38) = 1,164.52
Interest expense= 624
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) = EBT + interest expense = 1,164.52 + 624 = 1,788.52
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) = 1,788.52