Answer: 1.135 L/s; 1.35 kg/s, 22.57 m/s
Explanation:
Given
Volume of bucket 
time to fill it 
Volume flow rate

The inner diameter of the hose 
diameter of the nozzle exit 
we can volume flow rate as

Mass flow rate

Answer:
U
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics states that:

where
U is the internal energy of the gas, which represents the sum of the chemical and thermal energy stored in the atoms and molecules of the gas
represents the variation of internal energy
Q is the heat absorbed by the system
W is the work done by the system
So, the sum of the chemical and thermal energy stored in atoms and molecules is represented by U, the internal energy.
Formally stated, Newton's third law is: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects.
ur answer is C) Bubbles formed in the magma when it was still in liquid form.