The nucleus is the part of the cell that contains most of the genetic information found in cells. Source-www.refrence.com
<span>The appropriate response is neurotransmitters. It is a compound substance that is discharged toward the finish of a nerve fiber by the entry of a nerve motivation and, by diffusing over the neural connection or intersection, makes the exchange of the drive another nerve fiber, a muscle fiber, or some other structure.</span>
Answer: adaptive immune response
Explanation:
Autoimmune disorders are caused by different microoorganism and drug which manipulates the immune system in a way that immune system become unable to recognise between self antigen and foreign antigen. In that case immune system treats foreign antigen as self antigen which cause systemic or organ specific damage.
The exact cause of autoimmune disorders is unknown and hence it is thought that it is caused by adaptive immune response which builds against self antigens and causes damage to the cells.
Hence, some autoimmune disorders are thought to be caused by adaptive immune response.
Highly folded membranes allow for more surface area which allows more proteins to help function.