Not hypothesis, observation
Answer:
Case study
Explanation:
A case study is a kind of study used in social sciences in which the researcher observes an individual/group/event in a very in-depth manner. Case studies give a lot of information about the person or group who is being studied and let the researcher make causal inferences (because of the in-depth observation) and the researcher gets a better understanding of the situation.
In this question, the psychologist faces an ethical dilemma of needing to remove a potentially beneficial treatment. However, using a case study, she wouldn't need to do so because she could observe the autistic child in his environment without changing it, because the case study is an observing explanatory study. Therefore, the ethical dilemma would be eliminated and she could draw conclusions from the study.
According to historical facts, the following are the predictors of wars:
1. Conflict history - This refers to arm conflicts between two parties that have occurred in the past.
2. Clustered neighbourhoods and regions - Existing poverty and detrimental economic effects that could contaminate the regions are some of the risk factors considered in war prediction.
3. Population - Greater population are associated with increased conflict risk.
4. Education - Lower risk of conflict is related to higher levels of primary enrollment, secondary male enrollment, greater education expenditure and higher literacy rate.
5. Infant mortality has said to have very strong effects on state failure and arm conflicts.
7. Characteristics of neighbouring countries - Countries that are situated in the poor neighbourhood have a higher risk of conflicts than those that are situated in more developed regions.
8. Primary commodities, such as oil are linked to higher risk of conflict.
Answer:
Janetta is not altruistic here
Explanation:
Janetta is not practicing altruism in the case above because she expects that people will vote for her. This is not selfless desire to help without being obligated by religion, loyalty or because one is getting something in return. Janetta is expecting something here and isn't really giving out something for nothing as is seen with altruists who merely help selflessly and have the welfare and interest of other people in mind without expecting something or asking