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prohojiy [21]
3 years ago
9

Product sales: 1,000 units at $10 eachVariable manufacturing costs: $5.50 per unitFixed manufacturing overhead: $1,200Variable s

elling and administrative costs: $.50 per unit soldFixed selling and administrative costs: $1,000No beginning inventoryUnits produced: 1,200Casey’s operating income under variable (direct) costing isA.$700B.$2,300C.$1,800D.$600
Business
1 answer:
raketka [301]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question is option C)  $1800.

Explanation:

Given information -

Product sales - 1000 units

Sales price - $10

Variable manufacturing cost - $5.50 per unit

Fixed manufacturing overhead - $1200

Variable selling and administrative costs - $.50 per unit

Fixed selling and administrative cost - $1000

Units produced - 1200 units

Manufacturing contribution per unit = Sales price per unit - Variable              

                                                                                manufacturing cost per unit

= $10 -$5.50

= $4.50

Manufacturing contribution margin -

Number of units sold x manufacturing contribution per unit

= 1000 x $4.50

= $4500

While the contribution margin per unit -

$4.50 - $.50

= $4

which means the total contribution margin would be 1000 x $4

= $4000

And now subtracting Fixed manufacturing overhead and Fixed selling and administrative costs from the total contribution margin to get the operating income -

$4000 - $1200 - $1000

= $1800

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A firm has estimated the following demand function for its product:
Rom4ik [11]

Answer:

(i) Q=300

(ii) Elasticity of Demand=-3.33 (elastic)

(iii) Income Elasticity= 2.5 (normal good)

(iv) Advertising Elasticity: 1.5

Explanation:

The Demand function is given by

Q=100-5P+5I+15A

(1) To solve (i) we need to replace P = 200, I = 150, and A = 30 in the demand equation:

Q=100-5(200)+5(150)+15(30)=300

(2) To find the price elasticity (how much quantity demanded changes with price) we use the point price elasticity formula

\eta_{Price}=\frac{\Delta Q}{\Delta P}\frac{P}{Q}

From the above equation we get: \frac{\Delta Q}{\Delta P}=-5

Replacing in the elasticity formula

\eta_{Price}=-5\frac{200}{300}=|-3.33|>1

in absolute terms the elasticity is bigger than one so it is an elastic demand.

(3) For income elasticity (how much quantity demanded changes with income), we proceed similarly as above. But the derivative is respect to income

\eta_{Income}=\frac{\Delta Q}{\Delta I}\frac{I}{Q}=5\frac{150}{300}=2.5>1[/tex]

Which is bigger than one, denoting this is a normal good because it's bigger than one.

(4) Advertising elasticity (how much quantity demanded changes with expenditures in advertising), we proceed as before

\eta_{advertising}=\frac{\Delta Q}{\Delta A}\frac{A}{Q}=15\frac{30}{300}=1.5

3 0
3 years ago
I.b. glowen is an engineer who works in nuclear power plants. he is considering starting his own engineering company. over the l
PIT_PIT [208]
<span>The corporation would be the most suitable for Mr. Glowen. This would shield him from liability in the event that something negative were to occur. The liability for any and all debts would be taken by the company and not by the person himself.</span>
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3 years ago
Look at Exercise 19.2. Compute the opportunity costs of producing sweaters and wine in both France and Tunisia. Who has the lowe
monitta

Answer:

Answer Illustration : Opportunity Cost of producing Wine is lesser in France, Opportunity Cost of producing Sweaters is lesser in Tunisia. So, France has comparative advantage in Wine, Tunisia in Sweater.

Explanation:

Opportunity Cost is the cost of next best alternative foregone while choosing an alternative.

Opportunity Cost of producing Sweaters & Wine in France & Tunisia are quantities of other goods (Sweaters or Tunias) sacrifised while choosing either. Sweater Opportunity Cost - Wines sacrifised, Wine Opportunity Cost - Sweaters sacrifised.

The country has a comparative advantage in a good if it can produce it with relatively less opportunity cost (in terms of other good sacrifised) than other country.

Ex : Production Possibilities

                   Wine            Sweater    Trade off (Wine :Sweater)

France          10                   5              1:0.5  or 2:1

Tunisia          8                   24              1:3  or 0.33:1

  • France produces Wine with lesser opportunity cost (sweater sacrifised) than Tunisia  [0.5 sweater < 3 sweaters] ; it has comparative advantage in Wine.
  • Tunisia produces Sweater with less opportunity cost (wine sacrifised) than France [ 0.33 wine <  2 wines] ; it has comparative advantage in Tunisia
7 0
3 years ago
On January 1, the company purchased equipment that cost $10,000. The equipment is expected to be worth about (or has a salvage v
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

10000-1000=9000 to be depreciated

9000/5=1800 annual depreciation

journal entry:

depreciation expense.     1800 (debit)

  Accumulated depreciation.   1800 (credit)

to record annual depreciation

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2 years ago
A ________ exists when various companies producing similar products or services work together to control markets for the types o
iragen [17]

A cartel exists when various companies producing similar products or services work together to control markets for the types of goods and services they produce.

A cartel is a group of independent market participants who work together to improve profits and control the market. Cartels are usually associations in the same line of business and mergers of competitors.

1: Written agreement between Sengoku. 2 : An association of independent commercial or industrial enterprises aimed at limiting competition or fixing the prices of illegal drug cartels. 3 : Faction combination for joint action.

Examples of cartels: Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), an oil cartel whose members control 44% of world oil production and 81.5% of world oil reserves.

Learn more about cartel  here

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7 0
2 years ago
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