Answer:
Relevant; comparison
Explanation:
The comparison question test (CQT) posits that guilty individuals react more strongly to Relevant questions, whereas innocent individuals react more strongly to comparison questions.
The comparison question test (CQT) is one of the several questioning technique used in polygraph test, it designed to make comparative responses to relevant question with those of control questions i.e control for the effect of generally threatening nature of relevant question.
Making use of CQT assumes that physiological measures while lying will be greater than physiological measure while telling the truth. An innocent individual who is telling the truth react to comparison questions more than relevant question because these questions are design to arouse the subject concern about their past truthiness
Answer:d. repression
Explanation:Repression is a pyschological defence mechanism that occurs when one pushes back all the painful thoughts and undesirable urges so that they are absent in their conscious mind. This helps the person become less anxious.
The painful thoughts or desires are pushed back so that one will not be aware of their existence.
It not about avoiding an issue but a person actual hides these thoughts in away that they literally don't surface into their conscious mind.
However, eventhough the person may not be aware of these thoughts or feelings but they can still manifest themselves in one's own behavior and relationships.
For examole If someone was betrayed by the people he trusted the most at the young age they may find it hard to trust people when they are older.
Answer:
Cultural shock
Explanation:
When Susan arrived to Saudi Arabia,from California and noticed the treatment of women there, she felt uncomfortable and disoriented because she was experiencing cultural shock.
Cultural shock is often a sense of surprise, discomfort, or distress that people encounter as they travel, do business with, or live in a community that is different from their own. Social standards can differ considerably across the world. Cultural shocks may result from a person's lack of understanding with local norms, language and appropriate behavior.
Answer:a. shows low resistance to extinction; shows high resistance to extinction
Explanation:
According to psychology, extinction occurs when a conditioned response is slowly eliminated or weakned which over time will result to that behavior being extinct. This means a conditioned behavior is completely eliminated
An example is when you whistle to a dog all the time to come and get food and the dog starts to drool all time at the thought of whistling associated with food , if you gradually start to whistle without carrying the food with you the dog will stop salivating or drooling.
In classical conditioning, when a conditioned stimulus is provided without an unconditioned stimulus the conditioned response eventually get extinct.
Jeremy is not resistant towards getting rid of the gambling behaviour because when he start gambling and is no longer getting paid off he immediately stops so when an unconditioned stimulus is taken away , he stops gambling and if this keeps happening gradually his behavior of gambling will be extinct.
Jessica on the other side continues even when the unconditioned stimulus (being paid off )is taken away she still continues to gamble so she is resistance towards stoping her gambling behavior.
