Answer:
En antropología cultural, la difusión transcultural es un concepto introducido por Leo Frobenius en su obra Der westafrikanische Kulturkreis (1897/98), que se refiere a la expansión del uso de objetos, ideas, estilos , religiones, tecnología, lenguas, etc. entre personas de diferentes culturas. Es un proceso diferente de la difusión de innovaciones dentro de una cultura específica, ya que la difusión transcultural siempre involucra a más de una cultura. El fenómeno puede darse por adopción voluntaria, por imitación, o por imposición cultural.
Difusión cultural de Egipto, Grafton Elliot Smith (1929).
La difusión a través de diferentes culturas es un fenómeno bien testimoniado y, por tanto, que no es cuestionado. Por ejemplo la práctica de la agricultura parece haberse expandido desde algún lugar de Medio Oriente a toda Eurasia, hace menos de 10 mil años, habiendo sido adoptadas las prácticas agrícolas por muchas culturas diferentes. Otros ejemplos bien establecidos de difusión, incluyen el empleo de carro de guerra, el trabajo del hierro en tiempos prehistóricos o el uso del automóvil o la indumentaria occidental de negocios, durante el siglo XX.
Because he held out hope for the large masses of poor people (the majority) for a better life with much improved housing, education and general living conditions with his socialist/nationalist model the opposite of the governments that Venezuela had had since time immemorial selling out the country's natural resources to foreign companies with no benefits for the majority of the people.
Answer:
B. Aryans
Explanation:
The Varnas system began during the Aryan invasion of India. The Varna system, which is known as the caste system, divides society into 4 categories:
- Brahmins are educators like scholars, teachers, gurus; and spiritual leaders such as priests.
- Kshatriyas are the "warriors" whose roles are to protect society. The term can be translated as "authority," so these people are usually kings, rulers and the like.
- Vaishyas are productive class, or simply the businessmen. They are in charge of agricultural businesses and trading. They ensure the wealth of the society.
- Shudras are coined as the unskilled workers. They are in a sense, the "servers". They tend to the higher classes and work for them and are expected to remain loyal to them.
Seafloor spreading<span> is a process that occurs at mid-ocean ridges, where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity and then gradually moves away from the ridge. </span>Seafloor spreading<span> helps explain continental drift in the theory of plate tectonics. </span>
