Real power in the senate is in the hands of the Majority leader
The Vice President of the United States is the official Senate President, and when the Vice President is not present, the President pro tempore assumes that role. But in practice, unless a tied vote is anticipated, the Vice President hardly ever enters the Senate, much less actually preside over the body, and the President pro tempore has devolved into a ceremonial position devoid of any real authority.
In accordance with Senate rules, the Presiding Officer of the day gives the Majority Leader priority in obtaining recognition to speak on the Senate floor and they decide which senators will be allowed to speak. This is because the Majority Leader is seen as the de facto leader of the Senate, especially in modern times.
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The correct answer is letter B
Consumer surplus is therefore a measure of economic well-being, and the higher its value, the greater the benefit to consumers in that market. We will thus have that the producer surplus is equivalent to the area of the polygon determined by the supply curve and a certain marketing price.
Consumer surplus is one component of the economic surplus, a concept that gained popularity with the English economist Alfred Marshall.
<u>Answer:</u>
It does not depend on deprivation or satiation of any specific reinforces
<u>Explanation:</u>
A generalized reinforces stimulus is that it provokes reinforcing effects because it has been associated with reinforcing stimuli. Further, the generalized conditioned stimuli are associated with many other reinforces. Their effectiveness doesn't depend on a specific reinforces as the stimulus represent different reinforces.
<u>Some conditions are defined by reinforces:</u>
- The event should increase the likelihood of behavior that happened again (reinforcement)
- The event should not be reinforcing itself but reinforced by learning.
