Answer:
Drive
Explanation:
The drive theory of motivation is a theory according to which people are motivated to take certain actions to reduce the internal tension caused by needs that are not being satisfied.
According to this theory, behavior is one of the ways that an organism maintains balance (or homeostasis). The term "drive" refers to the state of tension caused by biological or physiological needs. Thus, the behavior is an external display of the person desire to satisfy the physical deficiencies he/she is going through.
In this example, Thalia suffers from insomnia. After trying many methods, she finds that <u>it is easier for her to fall asleep once she starts counting backwards</u>.
In the drive theory, <u>the consequences of lack of sleep would be the drive, the tension that is produced by physiological needs</u>. <u>The behavior Thalia has (counting backwards) would be the external display she has to satisfy this deficiencies to be able to sleep and thus, maintain homeostasis.</u>
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Thus, the drive theory suggests that she continues this habit because it results in homeostasis
Answer:
Which of the following is true about ERG theory? b. An individual can satisfy growth needs, even if they have not satisfied relatedness needs.
Explanation:
To understand why b. option is correct we have to analyze all the options.
a. is wrong because ERG theory considers that human beings have to create relationships with others and that they satisfy the so-called relatedness needs.
c. It is wrong because the ERG theory is not a rigid hierarchy in which the individual has to satisfy some needs first to unlock the capability to satisfy superior or more complex needs later. Also, it says that someone can look to satisfy different levels of needs.
So, b. Is correct.
A laboratory test result that helps confirm the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the Antinuclear antibody (ANA) test. ANA is a screening test and patients with lupus always test positive but a positive test result does not confirm the diagnosis of lupus as the signs and symptoms differ from person to person.
It is possible that people with no or any other autoimmune diseases test positive for ANA but the test results would be less strongly positive in this case as compared to the one with autoimmune diseases.
Once tested positive for ANA test, the person remains positive hence, repetitive future ANA screening is not required. SLE is an autoimmune disease that can affect different organs in different people hence, a combination of tests is required to diagnose lupus and treat it accordingly.
To learn more about ANA here
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Answer: a. Discharged, untreated, into surface waters.
Explanation:
Most of the waste water and sewage water is left untreated into the surrounding soil or water which is the main cause of pollution. Due to lack of drainage system or septic chemical treatment the sewage water drain from major cities is discharged into the surface water untreated. This water can deteriorate the quality of portable water and can affect the population of many aquatic species reducing the aquatic biodiversity. The sewage discharge consists of nitrogen and phosphorus like minerals which can result in algal bloom causing eutrophication.