Answer:
C. K+ ions flow out the the guard cells and water flows out the cells.
Explanation:
The turgidity of the guard cells allows the opening and closing of the stomata. This is especially necessary when it comes to water conservation in plants. In order for the cells to become turgid or flaccid, there must be the influx and out ward movement of water via osmosis.
In order for this the occur the osmotic pressure of the cellular environment must change and this is done by changing the solute concentration.
The pumping in of K+ ions out the cell allows the solute concentration to decrease and this in turn encourages the movement of water across a concentration gradient through a semi-permiable membrane.
The water leaves the guard cells and they become flaccid. This causes the stomata to be covered.
There are multiple reasons. 1) there are similar fossils found on different continents. 2) the continents shapes show that they could easily fit together. 3) there are similar rocks, minerals,and land forms on different continents. 4) there's evidence that there was once lush vegetation in areas with extreme cold.
Answer:
180
Explanation:
they divide it into 180 degrees
The statement which best explains why Pepsin will not break down starch is that enzymes only work for specific substrates.
<h3>
What is an Enzyme?</h3>
This is referred to as a biological catalyst which helps to speed the rate of chemical reaction in the body by lowering the activation energy needed to start it up. it is also proteinous and can be denatured by heat and other substance such as chemicals.
They are also substrate specific which means they can't act on any type of substance. For example enzyme such as amylase acts on only starch while pepsin acts on only protein.
Read more about Enzyme here brainly.com/question/1596855
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Answer:
a
Explanation:
smallest to largest is, monosaccharide, disaccharide, polysaccharide, took the test
