Answer:Evolution is a process that results in changes in the genetic material of a population over time. So its true!
Explanation:
This is correct!
All plants are autotrophic.
Autotrophic means he doesn't need another living thing to live(for eating) but that he makes his own food (photosynthesis). (auto means itself).
Heterotrophic means he needs others to keep on living. Like animals. All animals need to eat and can't make their own food with only sunlight, CO2 and water. They need food, which may be plants or other animals. That depends on the animal.
Answer:
Fungi
Explanation:
Fungi is a eukaryotic organism that is re-evaluating its position in the tree of life.
Fungi are closely related to the animal kingdom in comparison to the plant kingdom. Because of the presence of the chitin in their cell walls, fungi is different from plant, bacteria, and protists. But fungi have cell wall while animal cells do not contain cell wall, so not classified as animals.
So, fungi is re-evaluating its position in the tree of life and in present there is a individual kingdom for fungi.
Answer:
C. Fi 1:0, F2 3:1
Explanation:
Firstly, Mendel's law of segregation states that the alleles of a gene will randomly separate into gametes during gamete formation. In this case involving a single trait, hence, a single gene. Mendel crossed two purebreeding plants i.e. homozygous plants that produced different phenotypes for the same gene. He obtained his offsprings which he called F1 offsprings. He realized that all the F1 offsprings expressed only one phenotype. For example, when he crossed homozygous tall (TT) and short (tt) plants, he got F1 offsprings that were all tall.
He then self-crossed these F1 offsprings to produce a F2 offsprings that had a phenotypic ratio of 3:1 i.e. 3tall, 1short plant. He concluded that the alleles of the single gene had segregated into the gametes but one allele was capable of masking the expression of another, as seen in the heterozygous F1 offsprings that were all tall (Tt).
Hence, he obtained a 1:O ratio for his F1 offsprings then a 3:1 ratio for his F2 offsprings.
