Answer:
Interdepartmental politics is a major problem with <u>horizontal </u>communication.
✘ Create dotted-line relationships to formalize communications.
✔ Establish goals for communication in advance.
✔ Focus communication on achieving a certain task or outcome.
✘ When creating teams, choose people with wide differences in rank within the organization.
Answer:
9.17%
Explanation:
Because this is perpetual preferred stock, there’re no tenor fixed but last forever until the company closes/ broken.
Thus the required rate of return is simply calculated as below:
Rate = dividend/ stock price = $2.75/ $30 = 9.17%
Answer: Sociocultural
Explanation: Socioculture refers to the independent operating factors that affect the perspectives of individuals living in the society as a whole. These include the education system, law, lifestyle and religion etc.
The organisations nowadays carefully analyze these factors before introducing a product as these factors are the determinants of one's preferences and wants.
For example- Before entering into the markets of India, mc donalds decided to not to serve beer, pork or beef due to the religious beliefs of the individuals.
Answer: Option B and C
Explanation: In simple words , contingent liabilities refers to the liabilities the occurrence of which depends on the happening of an event that may or may not occur in the future.
These are recorded in the accounts only when the payment is to be made in future and that payment could be reasonably estimated.
Hence the correct option is B and C
To start their own business, usually this supports their local economy however still depending on their success.
