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galina1969 [7]
4 years ago
11

Imagine an experiment in which hydrogen peroxide decomposes to form water and oxygen gas. hydrogen peroxide>water+oxygen gas

which of the following processes could be used to show that this reaction obeys the law of conservation of matter
A. show that the mass of water produced is more than the mass of oxygen produced
B. show that the mass of water produced plus the mass of oxygen produced are together equal to the original mass of hydrogen peroxide
C. there is no way to show that the law of conservation is supported.

2. When an acid and a base react, they form new substances compare the new products with the original substances. original substance(acid+base) > new substances

A. the chemical and physical properties of the new substances are different from the properties of the original substances

B.the chemical and physical properties of the new substance are the same as the properties of the original substances

C. The chemical properties of the new substances are the same but the physical properties are different

D. the physical properties of the new substances are the same but the chemical properties are different.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sliva [168]4 years ago
4 0
For #1, we can show conservation of mass stoichiometrically converting the starting amount of reactants into the final amount of products

For instance 2H2O2 —> 2H2O + O2

If we start with 70g H2O2,
our theoretical yield of H2O~ 37g
Our theoretical yield of O2~ 33g

So 70g = 37g + 33g

For #2, an Acid-base reaction always forms a salt and water. For instance,

HCl + NaOH —> H2O + NaCl

This is called neutralization and I would think that Chemical properties would be different, as well as the physical properties.
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When studying atoms, scientists can ignore the
vekshin1

When studying atoms, scientists can ignore <u>the Gravitational</u> force between charged particles that make up  the atoms because it is many millions of times smaller than other forces in the atom.

Explanation:

Scientists can ignore the gravitational force because the gravitational force is considered to be negligible as compared to the other forces due to its smaller value.We all know that the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of an object which  result in  a small force value.When the value of this small force is compared to the value of the electrical force between protons and electrons in atoms the we can say that the electrical force is million times stronger than the gravitational force

Thus we can say that scientists can ignore <u>the Gravitational</u> force between charged particles that make up  the atoms because it is many millions of times smaller than other forces in the atom.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the density of a substance with a volume of 5.0 mL and a mass of 15.0g?
user100 [1]

Answer:

B) 3.0 g/mL

Explanation:

density formula: mass/volume

15/5=3

8 0
3 years ago
Name the four signs of a chemical change.
ZanzabumX [31]
Change in color, change in temp, formation of gas, formation of precipitate
4 0
4 years ago
CH3 + HCl &lt;=&gt; CH3Cl + H2O
dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

The pressure of CH3OH and HCl will decrease.

The final partial pressure of HCl is 0.350038 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Kp = 4.7 x 10^3 at 400K

Pressure of CH3OH = 0.250 atm

Pressure of HCl = 0.600 atm

Volume = 10.00 L

Step 2: The balanced equation

CH3OH(g) + HCl(g) <=> CH3Cl(g) + H2O(g)

Step 3: The initial pressure

p(CH3OH) = 0.250atm

p(HCl) = 0.600 atm

p(CH3Cl)= 0 atm

p(H2O) = 0 atm

Step 3: Calculate the pressure at the equilibrium

p(CH3OH) = 0.250 - X atm

p(HCl) = 0.600 - X atm

p(CH3Cl)= X atm

p(H2O) = X atm

Step 4: Calculate Kp

Kp = (pHO * pCH3Cl) / (pCH3* pHCl)

4.7 * 10³ =  X² /(0.250-X)(0.600-X)

X = 0.249962

p(CH3OH) = 0.250 - 0.249962 = 0.000038 atm

p(HCl) = 0.600 - 0.249962 = 0.350038 atm

p(CH3Cl)= 0.249962 atm

p(H2O) = 0.249962 atm

Kp = (0.249962 * 0.249962) / (0.000038 * 0.350038)

Kp = 4.7 *10³

The pressure of CH3OH and HCl will decrease.

The final partial pressure of HCl is 0.350038 atm

4 0
3 years ago
The lightest particle among the following is :
Triss [41]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

The lightest particle among the following is:

• Electron •Proton • Neutron • Alpha​

Answer:

Electron

Explanation:

There three basic subatomic particles are electrons, protons and neutrons. Both protons and neutrons are found in the nuclear and both contribute towards the mass of the atom. The alpha particle has the same mass as the helium nucleus.

However, the electrons are found in orbiit and have a negligible mass compared to the mass of the protons and neutrons. The mass of the electron is about 9.11 × 10^-31 Kg. This makes it the lightest of all the particles listed among the options.

3 0
3 years ago
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