Answer:
A) Violence would be necessary to achieve civil rights goals.
Explanation:
Malcolm X was a famous civil rights leader during the 1960's. In terms of inciting change, his style was much different than the nonviolent methods used by people such as Martin Luther King Jr. Instead, Malcolm X advocated for self defense and violence if necessary. Malcom X argued that if whites were going to use violence against black citizens, than these black citizens should have the right and responsibility to fight back to protect themselves.
Answer:
"In the 1300s, the Church encountered a series of problems. These problems led to a decline in the Church's power. European kings had begun to reject papal claims of supremacy by the end of the 1200s. The struggle between Pope Boniface VIII and King Philip IV of France had serious consequences for the papacy."
Explanation:
Answer:
Option: b. The fear of Protestant England becoming Catholic once again under Charles I.
Explanation:
John Pym as a member of the English Parliament during the reign of Charles I was among one of the five members whom King Charles I tried to arrest. John Pym accuses William Laud of trying to convert England back to Catholicism, had him arrested in 1640 and executed in 1645. England became part of the Protestant during the reign of Henry VIII, and it became a stronger holder of Protestantism during Elizabeth I rule.
