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IrinaVladis [17]
3 years ago
13

Two currently owned machines are being considered for the production of a part. The capital investment associated with the machi

nes is about the same and can be ignored for purposes of this example. The important differences between the machines are their production capacities (production rate x available production hours) and their reject rates (percentage of parts produced that cannot be sold). Consider the following table: Machine A Machine B Production rate Hours available for production Percent parts rejected 100 parts/hour 7 hours/day 3% 130 parts/hour 6 hours/day 10% The material cost is $6.00 per part, and all defect-free parts produced can be sold for $12 each. (Rejected parts have negligible scrap value.) For either machine, the operator cost is $15.00 per hour and the variable overhead rate for traceable costs is $5.00 per hour. Assume that the daily demand for this part is large enough that all defect-free parts can be sold. Which machine should be selected?
Business
1 answer:
andrew11 [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Machine A's output in a day = 100 × 7 = 700

Rejected output of machine A =0.03 × 700 = 21

Thus defect free output of machine A = 700 – 21 = 679

Revenue from Using Machine A = 679 × 12 = 8148

Cost of Using Machine A = 6 × (Defect free output) + 15 × 7 + 5 × 7 = 6 × 679 + 105 + 35 = 4214

Thus, profit from using machine A = 8148 – 4214 = 3934

Machine B's output in a day =130 × 6 = 780

Rejected output of machine B = 0.1 × 780 = 78

Thus, defect free output of machine B = 780 – 78 = 702

Revenue from Using Machine B = 702 × 12 = 8424

Cost of Using Machine B = 6 × 702 + 15 × 6 + 5 × 6 = + 105 + 35 = 4212 + 120 = 4332

Thus profit from using machine B = 8424 – 4332 = 4029

Since the profit from using machine B is higher, Machine B should be selected.

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Answer:

Differential profit Profit = $40,000

Explanation:

<em>The differential operating profit is the difference between the operating profit before the introduction of the product and after the introduction of the new product</em>

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Profit before the introduction of the new product

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Profit after the introduction of the new product

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Differential profit Profit =  540,000 - 500,000= $40,000

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3 years ago
What is the present value on January 1, 2016, of $30,000 due on January 1, 2021, and discounted at 12% compounded annually?What
ale4655 [162]

Answer:

1. Future Value = 30,000

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2. Future value = 8,000

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3 years ago
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For the month of September, Florida, Inc., incurs a direct materials cost of $12,000 for 7,500 gallons of strawberry lemonade pr
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Answer:

The difference in the direct materials cost per equivalent unit between the two months is $0.70.

Explanation:

First calculate the direct cost per equivalent unit in September

Direct cost per equivalent unit  = Total Cost / Total Equivalent units

                                                    = $12,000 / 7,500

                                                    = $1.60

<u>Difference between the two months.</u>

September   =  $1.60

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Difference      = $0.70

8 0
3 years ago
Jamison Company had sales revenue and operating expenses of $5,000,000 and $4,200,000, respectively, for the year just ended. If
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Answer:

A,. 13.33%.

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Harris Company uses the allowance method of handling its credit losses. It estimates credit losses at one percent of credit sale
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Less: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $57,600 ( 27000+ 30,600)

                      Accounts Receivable             392400

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