Answer:
The correct words for the blank spaces are (<em>in that order</em>): low; high; opportunity; reservation.
Explanation:
For buyers and sellers to benefit from a transaction, the price of the goods or services offered must be at equilibrium. It implies the price is low enough for consumers to consider purchasing the product and high enough for producers to offer it earning a profit.
Besides, producers should consider their opportunity costs which are the costs of adding one more unit for production. On the other side of the road, consumers consumer their reservation price which is the maximum amount of money they could pay for a good or service based on the value they give to the product.
A shop that sells one type of thing
The members of OPEC that would be in favor of high prices due to the small oil reserves that they have would be the countries in Africa
- Ecuador
- Angola
- Tunisia
- Gabon
<h3>What is OPEC?</h3>
This is an organization of the petroleum producing countries of the world.
Due to a rise in the oil prices now, these nations would most likely be favored in the sales of their products
Read more on OPEC here: brainly.com/question/26412451
Answer:
D. either real output or the price level (GDP deflator) have increased.
Explanation:
GDP is the total value (price x quantity) of goods & services produced by an economy during an a time period.
Real GDP is calculated on the basis of base year price index. Nominal GDP is calculated on the basis of current year price index.
So: Real GDP increases only due to rise in output quantity, not by price. Nominal GDP can increase due to rise in both output quantity or in price level (reflected in deflator).
This makes Real GDP a better measure of Economic growth than Nominal GDP, since it captures effect of increased production only (& not price).
Deflator is a measure of average price level change =
<u>Nominal GDP</u> X 100
Real GDP
Deflator > 100 shows inflation in general price level, Deflator < 100 shows deflation in general price level.
