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Setler79 [48]
3 years ago
10

How many moles of argon are equal to 3.01×1023 atoms

Chemistry
1 answer:
tiny-mole [99]3 years ago
5 0
To convert from atoms of argon to moles of argon, you need to divide by Avogadro's constant.

3.01*10^23 atoms *(1 mole/6.022*10^23 atoms) = 0.500 moles Ar

0.500 moles of Argon is equal to 3.01*10^23 atoms of Argon.
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A compound made of two elements, iridium (Ir) and oxygen (O), was produced in a lab by heating iridium while exposed to air. The
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1) Compund Ir (x) O(y)

2) Mass of iridium = mass of crucible and iridium - mass of crucible = 39.52 g - 38.26 g = 1.26 g

3) Mass of iridium oxide = mass of crucible and iridium oxide - mass of crucible = 39.73g - 38.26g = 1.47g

4) Mass of oxygen = mass of iridum oxide - mass of iridium = 1.47g - 1.26g = 0.21g

5) Convert grams to moles

moles of iridium = mass of iridium / molar mass of iridium = 1.26 g / 192.17 g/mol = 0.00656 moles

moles of oxygen = mass of oxygen / molar mass of oxygen = 0.21 g / 15.999 g/mol = 0.0131

6) Find the proportion of moles

Divide by the least of the number of moles, i.e. 0.00656

Ir: 0.00656 / 0.00656 = 1

O: 0.0131 / 0.00656 = 2

=> Empirical formula = Ir O2 (where 2 is the superscript for O)

Answer: Ir O2
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3 years ago
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Which is an example of ionization?
strojnjashka [21]
Answer: SO₂ + H₂O → HSO₃ ⁻ + H⁺

Justification:

1) Ionization means formation of ions.

2) Ions are species that are not neutral, they are charged, in virtue of having less or more electrons than protons.

3) Ionization may happen in different environments.

4) Ionic compunds, like Mg(OH)₂ dissociate into ions (ionize) in water. That is the example shown in the fourth option:

Mg(OH)₂ → Mg ²⁺ + 2OH⁻

5) How much a ionic compound dissociates in water (ionize) depends on the Ksp (product solubility constant) which measures the concentrations of the ions that can be in the solution.


6) The Ksp for Mg(OH)₂ is very low, meaning that it will slightly ionize.

7) SO₂ + H₂O forms H₂SO₄, which is a strong acid, meaning that it will ionize fully in water, into the ions HSO₃ ⁻ and H⁺, so the third option is a good example of ionization.

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Imagine you are given a mystery element. It is, however, a discovered and known element. You may perform a maximum of two observ
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The classification of it being a metal, nonmetal, or metalliod will be useful in the process of elimination to determine what it is. Then for the second test, meauring the atomin radius will narrow it down quicker to the mystery elemet's name.

Since you determined what part of the periodic table it's on, then when measuring the atomic radius, you should be able to pinpoint what the element is more surely.

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Answer:

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