Answer:
it expanded their territory and increased the creation of city-states. trade brought goods, it also brought along with it foreign ideas, beliefs, and customs to the country carried by the people
Explanation:
Herbert Spencer described human society as a complex system having much in common with the human body.
<u>Explanation:
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Herbert Spencer believed that the way the human body evolved to be the way it is in today's date, is the same way the society evolves. He referred to the process of biological evolution to explain social evolution.
He proposed that as the Darwin theory elaborates on how the development of living organisms started from a simple unicellular organism turning into a multi-cellular organism, the evolution of the society started from individuals simply coming to live together.
Answer: Option D. Douglas McGregor
Explanation:
Theory X and Theory Y was developed by Douglas McGregor in 1960's. The Theory X and Theory Y are the theories of motivation.These theories are based on the assumption that management has to assemble all the factors of production, including human beings, to get the work done. McGregor assumed that management can use either of the needs to motivate his employees, as grouped under theory X and theory Y.
Theory X relies on the authoritarian style of management, where the managers are required to give instructions and keep a close check on each employee.
Theory Y relies on the participative style of management, where the managers assume that the employees are self-directed and self- motivated to accomplish the organizational objectives.
..........................................it is C
