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Bas_tet [7]
3 years ago
11

Mark Crane purchased a $1,000 corporate bond five years ago for $1,055. The bond paid 7.0 percent annual interest. Five years la

ter, he sold the bond for $980. Calculate the total return for Mr. Crane’s bond investment. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Business
1 answer:
lys-0071 [83]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Mr Crane's total return on the bond investment was 5.35%

Explanation:

The return on a bond is also known as it yield to maturity (YTM). In order to find a bonds YTM we need to know its present value, future value, coupon payments and number of years. In this case the bond's present value is 1,055 because it was bought at this price, it's future value is 980 because it was sold for 980, its number of years was 5 as it was held for 5 years and its coupon payment was  (0.07*1000)=70. Now in order to compute return or ytm we need to put all these values in a financial calculator and compute I

PV= -1055

FV= 980

PMT= 70

N=5

Compute I=5.35

The return on the bond investment was 5.35%

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BD Corporation has purchased new computers to modernize the office. The increased efficiency from the computers will lead to inc
Inessa [10]

Answer:

BD Corporation should not purchase the new computers

Explanation:

initial outlay year 0 = -$300,000

increased productivity per year = $75,000 for years 1-5

discount rate = 8%

NPV = -$300,000 + $75,000/1.08 + $75,000/1.08² + $75,000/1.08³ + $75,000/1.08⁴ + $75,000/1.08⁵ = -$300,000 + $69,444.44 + $64,300.41 + $59,537.42 + $55,127.24 + $51,043.74 = -$300,000 + 299,453.25 = -$546.75

since NPV is negative, then the project should be rejected

we can also use an annuity factor to determine the present value of this annuity, PV = $75,000 x 3.9927 = $299,452.50

NPV = -$300,000 + $299,452.50 = -$547.50

5 0
3 years ago
Can you think of some other capital budgeting situations in which negative cash flows during or at the end of the project's life
guapka [62]

Answer:

Multiple IRRs:

Said another way, Multiple IRRs occur when a project has more than one <em>internal rate of return.</em> The problem arises where a project has non-normal cash flow (non-conventional cash flow pattern).

Internal rate of return (IRR) is one of the most commonly used capital budgeting tools. Investors make decisions by comparing the IRR of the project under consideration with the <em>hurdle rate</em>. If the IRR is greater than the hurdle rate, the project is accepted, otherwise it is rejected. When there are more than two IRRs, it is not exactly clear which IRR to compare with the hurdle rate.

Hurdle rate is the minimum required rate of return which businesses use as a benchmark to decide whether to invest in a project or not.

<em>So a typical situation which can generate negative cashflows which can in turn lead to multiple IRRs towards the end of the project is where the conditions of investment become adverse towards the end of the project.</em>

Imagine that toward the end of the lifecycle of a project, a forecasted increase external costs such as Interest Rate, influenced by government policies translates to an erosion of the bottom line generated by the business in that year.

Period                                             0          1       3  3 4 5

Unconventional cash flows ($)-19,000 16,000 16,000 6,000 6,000 -52,000

The series is non-conventional cash-flow pattern, which has two sign changes. This is the range in which the net present value of the non-conventional cash flow series is positive. The multiple IRR problem poses a series problem to analysts because the decision is not obvious.  

Cheers!

5 0
3 years ago
Consider a firm with a 2013 net income of $20 million, revenue of $60 million, and cost of goods sold of $25 million. If the bal
Nostrana [21]

Answer:

Weeks of supply = 4.16 weeks

Explanation:

given data

net income = $20 million

revenue = $60 million

cost of goods sold = $25 million

inventory = $2 million

property, plant, and equipment = $500,000

to find out

how many weeks of supply does the firm hold

solution

we know here that Weeks of supply will be express as

Weeks of supply = \frac{average inventory}{cost of goods sold} × 52 weeks          ....................................1

so put here value we get weeks of supply

Weeks of supply =  \frac{2}{25} × 52 weeks

Weeks of supply = 4.16 weeks

3 0
3 years ago
Alternative Financing Plans Frey Co. is considering the following alternative financing plans: Plan 1 Plan 2 Issue 10% bonds (at
Alja [10]

Answer:

 1st Plan Earning per Share $  1.80

2nd Plan Earning per Share $ 2.30

<em>The Second Plan provides better earnings per share.</em>

Explanation:

1st Plan:

Income before Interest and taxes 1,008,000

Bonds Payable Interest:              <u>     (144,000)  </u>

Income before taxes                        864,000

Income tax expense                     <u>   (345,600)  </u>

Net Income                                        518,400

<u>Quantity of Common Stock:</u>

$ 1,440,000 / $5 = 288,000

Earing per share:

518,400 / 288,000 = $1.80

2nd Plan:

Income before Interest and taxes 1,008,000

Bonds Payable Interest:              <u>      (72,000)  </u>

Income before taxes                        936,000

Income tax expense                     <u>   (374,400)  </u>

Net Income                                        561,600

Preferred Shares Dividends            (120,000)

Available for common stock            441,600

<u>Quantity of preferred Stock:</u>

$1,200,000 / $10 =120,000 shares

Dividends on Preferred Shares:

120,000 x $1 = 120,000

<u>Quantity of Common Stock:</u>

$ 960,000 / $5 = 192,000

Earing per share:

441,600 / 192,000 = $2.30

3 0
3 years ago
Mel operates a video game store. His records indicate that he had sales of $78,000. Customers returned $1,500 worth of video gam
Kamila [148]

Answer:

D. $57,500

Explanation:

Gross income = sales - (goods returned + cost of goods sold) = $78,000 - ($1,500 + $19,000) = $78,000 - $20,500 = $57,500

7 0
3 years ago
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