<span>The most dominant chemolithotrophs in pelagic waters are ammonia-oxidizing archaea. The first step in nitrification is performed by ammonia oxidising microorganisms that convert ammonia into nitrite ions. Science has known about nitrifying bacteria for over a hundred years now thanks to the discovery of S. Winogradsky.</span>
<span>(3) parasite. Parasites are organisms that live on other organisms and cause harm to them.</span>
the answer is c. hydrogen bonding
