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uranmaximum [27]
3 years ago
11

What has to happen before mitosis begins?

Biology
1 answer:
Leokris [45]3 years ago
5 0

Mitosis is simply a stage in a cells life cycle, which could be broken down further into stages of mitosis. The rest (so not mitosis) is know as Interphase and is where the cell does its normal function, so if it's the cell is in a region of muscle it would contract/relax as normal etc.

Immediately before mitosis (or M phase) is what's know as G2 phase, where the G stands for growth and is where particular gene pathways are expressed to promote growth of the volume of DNA (chromosomes are duplicated, so from 46 to 92). At the end of this stage is a checking process where the DNA is scrutinised for any errors, if all is okay then the cell can proceed to mitosis, if not then the process is stopped so that errors in copying the DNA can be fixed. This is know as a restriction point and the cell must meet the requirements to pass. This is often seen as a way cells can prevent damage being replicated and therefore interfering with normal cell processes. When cells are cancerous they are able to override this and therefore divide and spread the damaged DNA.

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Seasons are caused by ?
NikAS [45]

Answer:

Explanation:The seasons are caused as the Earth, tilted on its axis, travels in a loop around the Sun each year. Summer happens in the hemisphere tilted towards the Sun, and winter happens in the hemisphere tilted away from the Sun.

3 0
3 years ago
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When restraining a horse for a routine veterinary procedure, it's appropriate for the veterinary assistant to?
krok68 [10]

When restraining a horse for a routine veterinary procedure, it's appropriate for the veterinary assistant to Hold the horse's lead rope.

Holding the horse's lead rope is necessary, when restraining a horse for a routine veterinary procedure by the veterinary assistant.

Always hold the lead rope in the right hand by coiling the excess rope on the hand in the other hand.

Lead the left shoulder of the horse with the assistant's right hand with the excess of rope in the left hand of the assistant to avoid serious injury when the horse decides to bolt.

It becomes important to stable the horse by calming the horse before the routine veterinary procedure.

A leather band should be used in the rope by being tightened behind the legs of the front and by further fastening.

Remember not to harm the back of the horse by excessive fastening.

Learn more about Veterinary here, brainly.com/question/2379147

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5 0
2 years ago
In humans, the hormone testosterone enters cells and binds to specific proteins, which in turn bind to specific sites on the cel
Crank

Answer:

They act to regulate the expression of specific genes (androgen-responsive)

Explanation:

Testosterone is a reproductive hormone in male humans. Testosterone as well as its closely related hormones e.g dihydrotestosterone, all belong to a class of hormones called "Androgens".

Androgens operate by entering into a cell and binds with specific androgen-receptor proteins (AR proteins). This contact activates the AR proteins, forming an androgen-receptor complex.

This complex then translocates into the nucleus of specific cells to bind to the DNA. Once it binds, it either inhibits or promotes the expression of specific genes (androgen-responsive). Hence, AR proteins are transcription factors because they play a significant role in regulating transcription of specific genes i.e. turning 'on' or 'off' of specific genes.

This process helps to direct the development of male sexual characteristics.

4 0
4 years ago
one parent has curly hair the other has straight hair and their child has wavy hair this an example of
Elenna [48]
I think it’s genetic
6 0
3 years ago
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Which organisms represent the most biomass in an ecosystem? 1) scavengers 2) secondary predators 3) herbivores 4) producers
Mnenie [13.5K]

biomass = producers ..

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3 years ago
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