Plant cell have cell wall and animals cell don’t have
Plant cell have plastids and animal cell don’t have
Answer:
Repair mechanism for base cleavage (BER)
Explanation:
Repair by base cleavage (BER)
The altered bases are specifically recognized by glycosylases and removed, generating an AP site. The hole is filled by a DNA polymerase that takes the healthy strand as a template. This system arises not only by exposure to external agents, but also by the cell's own activity.
In case of damage in more than one nucleotide, repair by nucleotide excision (NER) is performed.
Nucleotide excision repair (NER)
The damaged area is recognized by UvrA and B, then A and B separate and UvrC enters which forms a complex with endonuclease activity with B. This enzyme cuts the T-dimer and the gap is filled by a DNA polymerase. There is also the TC-NER system (transcription-coupled nucleotide repair system). The alteration of these mechanisms gives rise to diseases such as: Xeroderma pigmentosum, Trichotiodystrophy or Cockayne Syndrome
Answer:
At high temperatures or in the presence of catalysts, sulfur dioxide reacts with hydrogen sulfide to form elemental sulfur and water. This reaction is exploited in the Claus process, an important industrial method to dispose of hydrogen sulfide.
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<span>Osteoclasts
</span><span>Are derived from stem cells that produce macrophages
Secrete acids and protein-digesting enzymes</span>
People with central sleep apnea experience a complete cessation of respiratory activity for brief periods of time yet do not have frequent awakenings and do not tend to feel tired during the day.
<h3>What is sleep apnea?</h3>
Breathing regularly stops and starts during sleep, which is known as sleep apnea. People may have sleep apnea if they snore loudly and still feel exhausted after a full night's sleep.
These are the primary forms of sleep apnea:
The more prevalent type of obstructive sleep apnea happens when throat muscles relax.
Central sleep apnea, which develops when your brain fails to properly activate the breathing muscles,
When a person has both central and obstructive sleep apnea, it is known as complex sleep apnea syndrome, also called treatment-emergent sleep apnea.
To know more about sleep apnea, visit:
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