The element that is commonly found in meteorites is oxygen
Answer:
There are 70 grams of KOH
Explanation:
First, we calculate the weight of 1 mol of KOH:
Weight 1 mol KOH: Weight K + Weight 0 + Weight H= 39g+ 1g+ 16g= 56 g/mol
1 mol-------56 g KOH
1,25 mol----x= (1,25 molx56 g KOH)/1 mol= <em>70 g KOH</em>
Answer: <em>The number placed in front of a compound to balance a chemical reaction is called </em><em><u>coefficient</u></em>.
Explanation:
Assume this general form for a <em>chemical equation</em>:
- <em>a</em>A + <em>b</em>B → <em>c</em>C + <em>d</em>D
The letters <em>a, b, c, </em>and <em>d,</em> in front of each compound A, B, C, and D, are called coefficients and indicate the number of formula units (molecules or ions) that take part in the equation.
Those coefficients are needed to <em>balance the equation</em> and ensure compliance with the law of mass conservation.
This example shows it:
- Word equation: hydrogen + oxygen yields water
- Chemical equation: H₂ (g) + O₂(g) → H₂O(g)
- Balance, adding the coefficients so that the number of each kind of atoms is the same on the left and the right of the chemical equation:
H₂ (g) + 2O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g)
In that equation:
- The coefficient of H₂ (g) on the left is 1 (it is not written)
- The coefficient of O₂(g) on the left is 2
- The coefficient of H₂O(g) on the right is 2
You read it as: 1 mole of gaseous hydrogen and 2 moles of gaseous oxygen yield 2 moles of water vapor.
Neither N₂ or O₂ are greenhouses gases because they do not cause the greenhouse effect.
<h3>What are greenhouses gases?</h3>
Greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere causing the temperature of the planet to rise.
Greenhouse gases cause the greenhouse effect.
<h3>What is the greenhouse effect?</h3>
The greenhouse effect is the warming up of the planet due to greenhouse gases.
Greenhouse gases include
- carbondioxide
- methane
- nitrous oxide and
- water vapour
So, neither N₂ or O₂ are greenhouses gases because they do not cause the greenhouse effect.
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The soda water didn't freeze because of the depression in freezing point as compared to the water.
<h3>What is Freezing Point Depression ?</h3>
When a solute is added to a pure solvent , then the value of freezing point is reduced.
The decrease in the freezing point is directly proportional to the molality of the solute.
It is given in the question that
A student put a bottle of water and a can of sugared soda in the freezer to chill them quickly.
when she took them out, the bottle of water was frozen but the can of soda was not.
It is because water is the pure solvent , so freezing point is fixed but the soda water has sugar and Carbon Di oxide along with the solvent water , the presence of the sugar and Carbon -di-oxide decreases the freezing point of the soda water and so it doesn't freezes.
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