To answer the questions,
(1) Activation energy is the amount of energy that is needed for the reaction to proceed, converting the reactant to products. The answer is letter B.
(2) The rate of chemical reaction normally increases as the reactant concentration is increased. The answer is letter C.
Answer:
47, 68, 47
Explanation:
Let's consider the following isotope: ¹¹⁵Ag.
If we look in the Periodic Table, the atomic number of Ag is 47, that is, silver has 47 protons.
Since ¹¹⁵Ag is neutral it must have the same number of protons that of electrons. Then, it also has 47 electrons.
The number 115 in ¹¹⁵Ag stands for the mass number, which is the sum of protons and neutrons. Then, the number of neutrons is:
p⁺ + n⁰ = 115
n⁰ = 115 - p⁺ = 115 - 47 = 68
The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in ¹¹⁵Ag is: 47, 68, 47.
H and Br are both non-metals which means the bond that comes in between them is covalent. If the composing elements are non-metal and metal, then the bond should be ionic. In this case, HBR is considered polar because the Br atom pulls on the electron much harder than the H atom. Answer is C.