The major split in Islam is that between the majority Sunnis and the minority Shiites. The split goes back to events in the 7th century. After Mohammed’s death in 632, leadership of the Islamic community passed to Abu Bakr as-Siddiq, one of Mohammed’s closest companions.
Answer: the correct is A) Finding the positives in a difficult situation
Explanation: there are problems that cannot be solved but a way to overcome a difficult situation is appealing to social comparisons and finding the positives in a diificult situation.
The similarities between eastern and western philosophy are greater than any differences cited by modern-day writers and lecturers on the topic. The most often cited difference is that western philosophy is 'fragmentary' while eastern philosophy is 'holistic'.