World War I effectively ended the Ottoman Empire.
The Allies who defeated the Ottoman Empire wanted to divide Turkey up as spoils of War but the Turkish National Park led by future President Mustafa Kemal Ataturk fought them off and eventually founded the new nation of Turkey with its capital in Ankara.
The correct answer is C :)
I believe it is the 3rd and 5th answer.
They encouraged the spread of arts and education.
AND
They provided financial support to artists.
Hope this helped!
Answer:
A creeping bombardment, first used at the Battle of the Somme, involved artillery fire going forward in phases only ahead of the advancing infantry. ... To work, both the heavy artillery and the infantry required correct timing of the tactic. Failure to do this would result in their own troops being killed by artillery.