Answer:
c. a natural disaster
Explanation:
A limiting factor in an ecosystem can either be density dependent or density independent. A density independent limiting factor is that which does not rely on the density of a population to affect it's size.
A density independent factor affects the population size irrespective of how densely populated the population is. Examples of density independent limiting factors that can affect a population are natural disasters like fire outbreak, hurricane, earthquake etc.
Answer:
The Lac repressor is preventing genes being expressed most of the time.
Explanation:
The Lac repressor protein, LacI, prevents the transcription of genes involved in lactose utilization.
The rock's age is being determined, and is determined hope I helped!
Sexual reproduction produces far more genetic variation than asexual reproduction. I’m asexual reproduction, only one organism is needed. In this process they copy their own DNA and create an exact copy of themselves. So, if you think about it, all the offspring ever created by that one organism is going to have the same genetics as it. They’re all going to be identical. There is no variation, or differences, between any of the offspring and the original organism. Bacteria reproduces this way, although through binary fission, they can sort of reproduce sexually.
Sexual reproduction results in genetic variation. Two organisms are needed to create offspring. An egg cell and a sperm cell are needed from a female and male organism to create the new organism. Since two organisms are required, their offspring will be a mix of their DNA. This will create variation between offspring. Every new organism will have different genetics.
This is why more advanced organisms like plants and animals have different DNA even if they are the same species.