Phenotypic ratio is comparing the number of dominant genes to the number of recessive genes
so like let's say there are 3 dominant genes and 1 recessive, you'd write the ratio like this
Dom:Rec
3:1
They consist of identical sister chromatids
elements are pure substances composed of only one kind of atom. An example that is present in the body is oxygen which is present in the lungs and also in the blood. Compounds are composed of different types of atoms which differ in ratio from one to another. an example is water. The two terms are different in structure and hence the properties.
Heredity is the passage of genetic information from one generation to another. For offspring to inherit traitsthere must be a reliable mechanism for transferring genetic information from one generation to the next.