Transport proteins (carrier proteins and channel proteins) allow substances into and out of the cell that cannot pass through the phospholipid bilayer (as they’re either to large, charged or not lipid soluble) by facilitated diffusion.
Specifically channel proteins allow ions into and out of the cell by creating a pore in the membrane in which they can move through with their concentration gradient
You need to know if the parents trait are dominant or recessive
Answer: prokaryotic cells
Explanation:
You forgot to add the answers but a non living factor that could contribute could be something like temperature.