The ability of an organism to maintain internal conditions is called <em>C homeostasis </em>
The question is in another language so, English translation for the given question is as follows:
It is made up mostly of water; different organic molecules, such as carbohydrates; and inorganic molecules, such as mineral salts. It carries out most of the chemical reactions of the synthesis of molecules and obtaining energy. To which of the following cell structures does the above description correspond?
a) Nucleus. b) Genetic material. c) Cytoplasm. d) Cell membrane.
Answer:
c) Cytoplasm
Explanation:
The Cytoplasm is defined as a thick solution filled inside each cell and all the organelles float in the cytoplasm.
The Cytoplasm is majorly made up of water, carbohydrates, salts, and proteins. Cytoplasm contains different molecules and enzymes that carries out most of the chemical reactions and obtain energy. Cytoplasm also helps in providing shape to the cell.
Hence, the correct option is c) Cytoplasm.
Answer:
First, second, and last are correct statements.
For accuracy and reliability of any experiment, a number of observations must be as large as possible. It reduces the effect of any observation or any event which might have happened by chance or error.
Thus, finches were better to record observations as they were available in large number as compared to the tortoise.
In addition, the life cycle of birds is smaller as compared to the tortoise which enabled the scientists to observe more generations.
Lastly, the birds were easy to capture and track as compared to the tortoise. Tortoise being an amphibian could live on land as well as in water which made it difficult to track them.
Active Transport<span> is used when substances are to be transported against their concentration gradient ( from low concentration to high concentration ) by utilising energy from ATP.
</span>
eg - Na+/K+ pump.
hope it helps u.....
Answer:
The correct answer is ''loss of acetylcholine receptors in the end-plate membrane.''
Explanation:
Myasthenia gravis represents a human autoimmune disease. The neuromuscular junction abnormalities that occur in this disease are due to antibody-mediated processes. A reduction in the number of functional acetylcholine receptors on the postsynaptic membrane was established to contribute to the physiological abnormalities of myasthenia gravis. The reduction in receptors is due to immunological alterations directed against the acetylcholine receptor. Normally, when acetylcholine binds to its receptor, it opens allowing the rapid entry of cations, especially sodium. With this, the depolarization of the postsynaptic region of the muscle fiber occurs. Although acetylcholine is normally released in myasthenia gravis, it is not capable of causing an action potential in the muscle sufficient to initiate or weaken contraction. In patients with myasthenia gravis, failure to activate muscles is responsible for myasthenic fatigue. Most patients have elevated serum titers of antireceptor antibodies, which in turn accelerate receptor degradation.
