Answer:
A. Actual Sales - Break-even sales
Explanation:
In business studies, Margin of safety (MOS) is the difference between actual/projected/budgeted sales and the level of break even sales. It is calculated by subtracting break even sales from projected or budgeted sales.
It is usually calculated by a company to know the level of percentage by which sales can drop in that company, before they start incurring losses. IT IS A MEASURE OF BUSINESS RISK.
Answer:
1.23
Explanation:
Inventory turnover is a ratio showing how many times a company has sold and replaced inventory during a given period.
Cost of Sales=Opening Inventory+Purchases-Closing Inventory
=5,500+4,000-3,800= 5,700
Average Inventory= Opening + Closing/2
= 5,500+3,800/2= 4,650
Inventory Turnover Ratio= <u>Cost of Sales</u>
Avg Inventory
= 5,700/4,650=1.23
Answer:
The $300 of out of pocket expense exceeds the MSRB political contribution limit and will result in the municipal securities firm being banned as an underwriter for that issuer for 2 years.
Explanation:
The municipal securities firm is is underwriter for municipal issuer. The volunteers have paid $300 out of pocket but they are not entitled to make contribution to the campaign. This will result the firm being banned for two years as an underwriter for the issuer.
Answer:
An error is unintentional, whereas fraud is intentional.
Explanation:
Financial accounting is an accounting technique used for analyzing, summarizing and reporting of financial transactions like sales costs, purchase costs, payables and receivables of an organization using standard financial guidelines such as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
An auditor refers to an authorized individual who review, examine and verify the authenticity and accuracy of business financial records or transactions.
Thus, an audit of historical financial statements most commonly includes the balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash flows, and the statement of changes in stockholders' equity.
Hence, the statement which is the most correct regarding errors and fraud is that, an error is an unintentional that can happen to any financial expert, whereas fraud is intentional.