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pantera1 [17]
4 years ago
6

What is the oxidation state of an individual nitrogen atom in nh4oh ? express the oxidation state numerically (e.g., +1)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nonamiya [84]4 years ago
6 0
In NH4OH, the compounds that make it up are NH4+ and OH-
Therefore N exists in the ammonium form.
In the ammonium ion 4H atoms are connected to N. 
 N is more electronegative than H, therefore when H bonds to N, H is the more positive atom therefore each H has a charge of +1, since there are 4 H atoms the charge contributed by the 4H atoms are +1 * 4 = +4
the overall charge of NH4 is +1
Charge of N (+) +4 =  +1
Charge of N = +1 - 4
Therefore oxidation state of N in NH4 is  = -3
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Nitrogen dioxide and water react to form nitric acid and nitrogen monoxide, like this:
posledela

Answer: The value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction is 3.72

Explanation:

Equilibrium concentration of HNO_3 = \frac{15.5g}{63g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.026M

Equilibrium concentration of NO = \frac{16.6g}{30g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.058M

Equilibrium concentration of NO_2 = \frac{22.5g}{46g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.051M

Equilibrium concentration of H_2O = \frac{189.0g}{18g/mol\times 9.5L}=1.10M

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as K_c  

For the given chemical reaction:

2HNO_3(aq)+NO(g)\rightarrow 3NO_2(g)+H_2O(l)

The expression for K_c is written as:

K_c=\frac{[NO_2]^3\times [H_2O]^1}{[HNO_3]^2\times [NO]^1}

K_c=\frac{(0.051)^3\times (1.10)^1}{(0.026)^2\times (0.058)^1}

K_c=3.72

Thus  the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction is 3.72

5 0
3 years ago
Classify each of the following as a pure substance or a mixture. If a mixture, indicate whether it is homogeneous or heterogeneo
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Answer:

a) Heterogeneous mixture (b) Homogenous mixture (c) Pure substance (d) Pure substance

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Homogenous mixtures contains mixture of substances with similar proportions while Heterogenous mixture contains substances with a varying proportion.

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Answer: N2 + 3H2 —> 2NH3

Explanation:

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Answer:

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hope this helped!!
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3 years ago
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