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emmasim [6.3K]
3 years ago
7

Depreciation Methods On January 2, 2018, Skyler, Inc. purchased a laser cutting machine to be used in the fabrication of a part

for one of its key products. The machine cost $120,000, and its estimated useful life was four years or 920,000 cuttings, after which it could be sold for $5,000. Required a. Calculate each year’s depreciation expense for the machine's useful life under each of the following depreciation methods (round all answers to the nearest dollar): 1. Straight-line. 2. Double-declining balance. 3. Units-of-production. (Assume annual production in cuttings of 200,000; 350,000; 260,000; and 110,000.)
Business
1 answer:
crimeas [40]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Instructions are listed below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The machine cost $120,000, and its estimated useful life was four years or 920,000 cuttings, after which it could sell for $5,000.

Each method has a different formula. In the straight-line depreciation, each year's depreciation expense is the same. On the other hand, double-declining balance depreciation expense declines with the years. While the units of production method, depreciation expense varies according to use.

A) Straight-line:

Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)

Annual depreciation= (120,000 - 5,000)/4= $28,750 per year

B) Double declining balance:

Annual depreciation= 2*[(book value)/estimated life (years)]

Year 1= 2*(115,000/4)= 57,500

Year 2= 2*[(115,000 - 57,500)/4]= 28,750

Year 3= 2*[(57,500 - 28,750)/4]= 14,375

Year 4= 2*[(28,750 - 14,375)/4]= 7,187.5

C) Units of production:

Annual depreciation= [(original cost - salvage value)/useful life of production in units]*units produced

Year 1= [(115,000)/920,000]*200,000= $25,000

Year 2= (0.125)*350,000= 43,750

Year 3= 0.125*260,000= $32,500

Year 4= 0.125*110,000= $13,750

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r = 9.86%

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The formula for calculating the future value of an invested amount yielding a compound interest is given by:

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PV = present value = $10,000

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dividing both sides by 10,000

\frac{16000}{10000} =\frac{10000(1+\frac{r}{1})^{5}}{10000}

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to remove the power of 5, we have to take the 5th root of both sides:

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Answer:

C. are unaffected by the degree of operating efficiency in a given budget period.

Explanation:

Fixed over head costs or indirect costs are cost that do not vary with the level of out put. They are essential cost required to manage a business.

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Total cost= $392,500

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

1st Quarter= 24,000 units

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Fixed selling and administrative expenses include advertising expenses of $9,000 per quarter, executive salaries of $44,000 per quarter. Also, the company will make insurance payments of $4,000 in the first quarter and $4,000 in the third quarter. Finally, property taxes of $8,600 will be paid in the second quarter.

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