Our genes can be affected by the environment and change the way our traits are displayed, called the phenotype. However, changes in phenotype have an underlying genotypic source. Epigenetics or epigenetic changes are changes in the way traits are expressed as an effect of the environment (i.e. food we ate, chemicals in the body, environmental stresses), without changes in the DNA. Simply put, in epigenetics, some parts of the DNA are turned on or off in response to environmental conditions.
Answer:
Those organisms are fit which has the ability to survive in harsh climatic condition and transfer their traits to the next generation through the process of reproduction.
Explanation: Fit means they are strong and compete with other organisms for food, shelter and other survival items. Those organisms which are not fit could not survive in harsh environmental conditions and removed from that ecosystem.
Answer:
The answer would be D. Tropical Rain forests comprise only 6% of all land on Earth yet are home to nearly 50% of all the species on Earth.
