Sodium fluoride is a chemical that is added in many municipal water supplies to prevent tooth decay. You can even find it in your toothpaste if you look at the ingredients. Sodium fluoride is a very safe and effective chemical used in lots of oral products because of its benefits against tooth decay. Hope this helps!
Prepares to divide and the DNA is replicated
Answer:
i would just say the average amount of time it takes is about 5 mins and 30 secs. well it depends on the temperature of the water as well. if the water is cold it will boil faster (and its weird but true.). but yea maybe the time it took 7:05 it was luke warm water. i hope this helps.
Explanation:
i explained it? eh.
I’m thinking 8..
Hope this helps, if you haven’t gotten on google yet haha
Scientists first discovered chromosomes in the nineteenth century, when they were gazing at cells through light microscopes. But how did they figure out what chromosomes do? And how did they link chromosomes — and the specific genes within them — to the concept of inheritance? After a long period of observational studies through microscopes, several experiments with fruit flies provided the first evidence.
What is a gene?
Physically, a gene is a segment (or segments) of a chromosome. Functionally, a gene can play many different roles within a cell. Today, most scientists agree that genes correspond to one or more DNA sequences that carry the coding information required to produce a specific protein, and that protein in turn carries out a particular function within the cell. Scientists also know that the DNA that makes up genes is packed into structures called chromosomes, and that somatic cells contain twice as many chromosomes as gametes (i.e., sperm and egg cells).
But what were the key scientific discoveries that helped establish these principles? As it turns out, the connections between genes, chromosomes, DNA, and heredity were not recognized until long after researchers caught their initial glimpse of chromosomes. The following sections present an abbreviated summary of the major discoveries that revealed these connections.
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