Answer:
Bio gas
Explanation:
Bio gas is gotten from the anaerobic breaking down of biomass especially animal waste.
PROS:
A. it is renewable: biogas is renewable and has an endless supply of material since animals are the main source when compared to fossil fuels.
B. It doesn't involve a rigorous mining exersice to get to like fossil fuels and it is in accessible abundance.
CON:
A. A lot of waste is needed for the product of biogas and the final waste (sludge) from the production process can be a huge problem to dispose off.
B. Some of the gases liberated in the manufacturing process are greenhouse gas, especially methane. These gases if let out, will contribute immensly to global warming.
Answer:The ratio of the concentrations of 
and 
when the buffer has a pH of 7.02 is 0.69
Explanation:
The dissociation constant for formic acid = 
Concentration of HA= 0.5 mM
Concentration of = 0.1 mM
pH = 6.16
First we have to calculate the value of 
.
Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :
![pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[A^-}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_a%2B%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5E-%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:
![6.16=pK_a+\log (\frac{[0.1]}{0.5})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=6.16%3DpK_a%2B%5Clog%20%28%5Cfrac%7B%5B0.1%5D%7D%7B0.5%7D%29)
To calculate the ratio of the concentrations of and when the buffer has a pH of 7.02.
Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :
![7.02=6.86+\log \frac{[A^-]}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=7.02%3D6.86%2B%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)
![\frac{[A^-]}{[HA]}=1.44](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D%3D1.44)
![\frac{[HA]}{[A^-]}=0.69](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BHA%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5E-%5D%7D%3D0.69)
Thus the ratio of the concentrations of and when the buffer has a pH of 7.02 is 0.69
Answer:
first drop down:
a. mass
second drop down:
b. weight
third drop down:
a. strength of gravity increases
fourth drop down:
b. weight decreases
The conditions which describe the partial pressures of systemic cells under resting conditions are:
- Relatively constant partial pressure of gases
- PCO₂ of 45mm Hg, and
- PO₂ of 40mm Hg
<h3>What are systemic cells?</h3>
Systemic cells are cells of the body which receive oxygen from the capillaries during respiration and gaseous exchange.
The systemic cells receive oxygen-laden blood from the capillaries and transfer carbon dioxide into the blood capillaries.
The conditions which describe the partial pressures of gases of systemic cells under resting conditions are as follows:
- Relatively constant partial pressure of gases
- Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, PCO₂ of 45mm Hg, and
- Partial pressure of oxygen, PO₂ of 40mm Hg
In conclusion, the partial pressure of the gases in systemic cells under resting conditions are fairly constant.
Learn more about partial pressure of oxygen and carbon dioxide at: brainly.com/question/14679014
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