Answer:
<em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>
Explanation:
According to the rule of binomial nomenclature, the name of the organism is written in two parts that are-
1. Generic name- The first name which signifies the genus of the organism, the word represents the noun of the organism, the first letter of the word is always uppercase that is like in the "Staphylococcus"
2. The specific epithet-the second name of the organism represents the species which is usually a noun, and the first letter of species is always written in lowercase like in the aureus.
The scientific name should be written either in the italicised form or if not possible to write in the italicised form than underline the name.
Thus, <em>Staphylococcus aureus </em>is correct.
Each enzyme is comprised of covalently linked amino acids...enzymes are proteins
Translation requires some specialized equipment. Just as you wouldn't go to play tennis without your racket and ball, so a cell couldn't translate an mRNA into a protein without two pieces of molecular gear: ribosomes and tRNAs.<span>Ribosomes provide a structure in which translation can take place. They also catalyze the reaction that links amino acids to make a new protein.</span><span>tRNAs (transfer RNAs) carry amino acids to the ribosome. They act as "bridges," matching a codon in an mRNA with the amino acid it codes for.</span>Here, we’ll take a closer look at ribosomes and tRNAs. If you're not yet familiar with RNA (which stands for ribonucleic acid), I highly recommend checking out the nucleic acids section first so you can get the most out of this article!Ribosomes: Where the translation happensTranslation takes place inside structures called ribosomes, which are made of RNA and protein. Ribosomes organize translation and catalyze the reaction that joins amino acids to make a protein chain.
I think it is D but I might be wrong !!! Hope I help !!
Dominant' traits will actually disappear faster if they are disadvantageous.
Think about it: if everyone who has even a single copy of a particular allele is at a disadvantage (manifests the phenotype, in this case six fingers), then even single copies are selected against.
In the case of recessive traits, selection occurs only against homozygous carriers, who may be very rare if the allele itself is rare.
A concrete example would be something like Tay-Sachs disease. If the allele that causes this were dominant, every carrier would die before adulthood, and it would occur only as a very rare de novo mutation. But because it is recessive, it persists for now; heterozygous carriers have no disadvantage.
