Answer:
E) Oil imports declined as countries exporting oil reduced supply.
Explanation:
Oil is extremely important for industrialized nations and since Euphrasia is a mixed open economy, we can assume that it is an industrialized nation. Oil has become the most important energy source for more than 60 years and is the raw material for manufacturing plastic.
During the 1970s and early 1980s the American economy was shattered by an increase in the price of foreign oil and a decrease in its domestic production levels. The importance of oil is also why so many modern wars have been fought over oil production and reserves.
Answer:
coefficient = 0
Explanation:
We have the formula to calculate the price elasticity of demand as following:
<em>Elasticity coefficient = % Change in quantity/ % Change in price</em>
As given:
+) The percentage change in price is: (120-150)/150= - 20%
+) The quantity bought remains unchanged - which means the percentage change in quantity demanded is 0%
=> <em>Elasticity coefficient = % Change in quantity/ % Change in price</em>
<em>= 0/-20 = 0</em>
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<em>So the coefficient of price elasticity of demand in this example would be 0</em>
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": total value from trade in a market.
Explanation:
Canadian economist Alex Tabarrok (born in 1966) explains social surplus as the sum of consumer surplus, producer surplus, and bystanders surplus. Tabarrok takes an integrative approach in consumer surplus by stating <em>social surplus encompasses every economic trade in the market rather than only consumers and producers surplus.</em>
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Besides, Tabarrok believes when there are major external costs or benefits, the market will not reach its social surplus.
Answer:
It is "following an expansionary monetary policy".
Explanation:
When the central bank uses expansionary monetary policy, money supply increases and the interest rates decreases, this will lead to no change in aggregate demand. It also affects the value of the currency and that is lowering its value but there is improvement in growth of domestic economy.
Answer: Externalities occur when the actions of an individual or group spill over onto others, without their consent.
Explanation:
By definition, an Externality is the effect of an action by an individual or group that spills over onto third parties without their consent.
Externalities can be either negative or positive. A positive externality for instance would be bees from a bee farm pollinating flowers in the environment.
A negative externality would be air pollution from China for instance contributing to global warming effects experienced in Northern Africa.
