How fast is somebody running if they run 26.2 miles in 2 hours
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
a) 0.5 = 50% probability that an NPN transistor will be selected.
b) 0.3333 = 33.33% probability that it came from the cabinet that contains both types
c) 66.67% probability that it comes from the cabinet that contains only NPN transistors
Step-by-step explanation:
Conditional Probability
We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is
In which
P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.
is the probability of both A and B happening.
P(A) is the probability of A happening.
a) What is the probability that an NPN transistor will be selected?
1/3 probability that the first cabinet is chosen. This cabinet has two transistors, both of which are NPN, so 100% probability of selecting a NPN transistor.
1/3 probability that the second cabinet is chosen. This cabinet has two transistors, both of which are PNP, so 0% probability of selecting a NPN transistor.
1/3 probability that the second cabinet is chosen. This cabinet has two transistors, one of which is NPN, so 50% probability of selecting a NPN transistor.
So
0.5 = 50% probability that an NPN transistor will be selected.
b) Given that the hobbyist selects an NPN transistor, what is the probability that it came from the cabinet that contains both types?
Here we use the conditional probability formula.
Event A: NPN transistor
Event B: From the third cabinet.
50% probability that an NPN transistor will be selected, so .
1/6 probability that it is from the third cabinet and NPN, so
The desired probability is:
0.3333 = 33.33% probability that it came from the cabinet that contains both types.
c) Given that an NPN transistor is selected what is the probability that it comes from the cabinet that contains only NPN transistors?
Either it comes from the cabinet with only NPN transistors, or it comes from the cabinet with both types of transistors. The sum of the probabilities of these outcomes is 100%. So
x + 33.33 = 100
x = 66.67
66.67% probability that it comes from the cabinet that contains only NPN transistors
Answer:
a. Mason's rent will increase by $302.40 next year.
b. Mason's new rent per month next year will be $445.20.
Step-by-step explanation:
The first question is asking us how much Mason's rent will increase next year.
If the contract on Mason's apartment states that his rent will increase by 6% next year, and he is currently paying $420 per month, to calculate the increase of the rent next year, we will first have to multiply $420 by 12 months to calculate how much Mason is paying in rent a year:
Therefore, Mason is currently paying $5040 a year.
With this information, we will now need to calculate 6% of $5040. To calculate 6% of $5040, convert 6% to decimal form, and multiply it by $5040.
<em>6% means 6 per cent/hundred, so it can be represented as:</em>
<em>The fraction </em><em> can be represented as (we're two places behind the decimal, in the hundredths place)</em>:
Now, multiply the decimal form of 6% by $5040:
Therefore, Mason's rent will increase by $302.40 next year.
-
To calculate Mason's new rent per month next year, we can divide $302.40 into 12 months to see the rent increase per month, and then add that quotient to Mason's current rent per month, $420:
÷
Now, that we know the rent per month will increase by $25.20 next year, we can add $25.20 to Mason's current rent per month:
Therefore, Mason's new rent per month next year will be $445.20.